1、華東師范大學碩士學位論文非線性微分差分方程守恒律的自動推導研究姓名:朱嬌鋒申請學位級別:碩士專業(yè):計算機應用技術指導教師:柳銀萍20091001AbstractInthefieldofcontemporarynonlinearscience,theintegrabilityofnonlinearequationsattractsmuchattentionofresearchersWiththewell—knownWu’Seliminat
2、ionmethodandthecomputeralgebraicsystemMaple,westudyvariousalgebraicalgorithmsofcon—servationlawstononlineardifferentialdifferenceequation(DDE)andautomatedderivationOurmainworkincludesthefollowingthreepartsInPartI,wefocus
3、onfourtypicalalgorithmsforconstructinginfiniteconservationlawstothefamilyofdiscreteisospectralevolutionequationsin(11)一dimensionsThesemethodscontainRicattiequationmethod,characteristicfunctionformalsolutionmethod,multi—s
4、ystemtraceidentitymethodandB;icklundtransformmethodPartIIisdevotedtostudyingintegrabilityofnonlinearDDEsfromtheviewofcon—servationlawstartingfromscalingsymmetryThe“divideandconquer’strategyisusedtoimprovethekeystepsofthe
5、undeterminedcoefficientalgorithmforconstructingpoly—nomialconservationlawsofnonlinearDDEs,SOthecalculationcomplexityproblemcausedbythedramaticincreaseofredundancyissolvedFurthermore,Wu’Selimina—tionmethodisappliedtosolve
6、theobtainednonlinearalgebraicequationsthustogetamoreefficientalgebraicalgorithmInaddition,thediscreteEuleroperatorandhomotopyoperatoroforderzeroalepreliminarilystudiedPartIIIisdevotedtogivingthecorrespondingimplementatio
7、nsoftwarepackageCLawDDEsbasedontheimprovedalgebraicalgorithminMapleAslongasthesys—temoffirstorderpolynomialDDEsin(11)一dimensionsisgiven,nomatterwhetherasingleequationorthecoupledequation,CLawDDEsCanautomaticallyoutputthe
8、seal—ingsymmetriesofthevariablesandaseriesofpossiblepolynomialconservationlawsfordifferentrankForexponentialfunctionequationsandtriangularfunctionequationsetc,CLawDDEscanalsobeutilizedtoconstructtheconservationlawsafterp
9、ropervariablesubstitutionForparameterizednonlinearDDEs,thesoftwareisabletoautomaticallyfilterouttheparameterconstraintstoguaranteeintegrabilitySOastogetsomenewinte—grablesystemsKeywords:differential—differenceequation,co