簡介：寧波大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文美國對外經(jīng)濟(jì)制裁對美國貿(mào)易影響的實證研究基于2004年的數(shù)據(jù)姓名楊婷申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師安輝20061105寧波大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文寧波大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文THEIMPACTOFECONOMICSANCTIONSONTHEUNITEDSTATES’TRADE━━ANANALYSISONTHEDATAOF2004ABSTRACTINTERNATIONALECONOMICSANCTIONSAPPEARTOBECOMMONANDRECURRINGFEATURESINPOLITICALINTERACTIONBETWEENSTATESTHEUNITEDSTATES,INPARTICULAR,HASBEENTHEMAJORCOUNTRYIMPOSINGECONOMICSANCTIONSAFTERWORLDWARTHEPHENOMENONOFECONOMICSANCTIONSISGENERALLYSTUDIEDINRELATIONTOITSEFFECTIVENESSTHEEFFICACYOFSANCTIONSASANINSTRUMENTOFFOREIGNPOLICYISSTILLINGREATDOUBTONEOFTHEMAINFEATURESINTHISKINDOFWORKSISTHEFOCUSONTHECOSTSOFSANCTIONSTHECOSTSFORTARGETCOUNTRIESARECOMMONLYASSUMEDTOTHEPOSITIVELYRELATEDWITHTHEDEGREEOFINTEGRATIONWITHSENDERCOUNTRIESTHEMORETHEECONOMIESAREINTEGRATED,THEMORETHEECONOMICINTERACTIONSSHOULDBEAFFECTEDASARESULT,THEUSTHEMAINSENDERCOUNTRYCOULDBESTRONGLYAFFECTEDBYIMPOSINGSANCTIONSFIRSTLY,THETHESISMAKESAGOODUSEOFTHEGRAVITYMODELTOANALYZETHEEFFECTOFTHEUSWHICHINITIATEDTHEECONOMICSANCTIONSONITSOWNBILATERALTRADE,EXPORTVOLUMEANDIMPORTVOLUMESECONDLY,THETHESISANALYZESTHEEFFECTOFTHETHREEDIFFERENTECONOMICSANCTIONSSUCHASLIMITED,MODERATEANDEXTENSIVEECONOMICSANCTIONSONTHEUSTRADEVOLUMETHIRDLY,THEARTICLECONSTRUESTHEIMPACTOFECONOMICSANCTIONSONTHEDEPARTMENTOFOIL,HIGHTECHNOLOGYANDAGRICULTUREFROMTHEANGLEOFINDUSTRYLASTLY,THEPAPERPOINTSOUTTHATTHECONCLUSIONOFDEMONSTRATIONMODELHELPSTOHAVEAGOODCOMMANDOFTHEUSECONOMICSANCTIONSONCHINAANDTRADEBALANCEANDTHENPROPOSESTHERELEVANTSUGGESTIONTHECONCLUSIONOFDEMONSTRATIONMODELINDICATESTHATECONOMICSANCTIONSHAVEANEGATIVEIMPACTONTHEUSTRADENOMATTERWHATTHECURRENTORSUBSEQUENTEFFECTITIS,INCLUDINGTHEMOSTPROMINENTIMPACTONTHEIMPORTVOLUME,THESECONDARYIMPACTONTHEBILATERALTRADEANDTHEMILDONEONTHEEXPORTVOLUMEITSHOWSTHATTHEEFFECTOFECONOMICSANCTIONSLIESONTHEDEGREEOFECONOMICSANCTIONSONTARGETCOUNTRYTHELIMITEDECONOMICSANCTIONSHAVEAMOSTNEGATIVEIMPACTONIMPORTVOLUMEANDTHEMODERATEONESHAVENOTHINGANDTHEEXTENSIVEECONOMICSANCTIONSAREINFAVOROFIMPORTVOLUMETHETHESISSTILLPOINTSOUTTHATECONOMICSANCTIONSINCREASETHEEXPENDITUREANDTHEPRICEOFOILCONSUMPTIONANDRESTRAINTHEAVAILABILITYOFECONOMICSANCTIONSIT’SANIMPORTANTREASONFORMINGTHETRADEDEFICITTHATECONOMICSANCTIONSRESTRICTTHEEXPORTOFHIGHTECHNOLOGYTHATRESULTSINTHEDECREASEOFTHEUSTRADEFURTHERMORE,THELIMITATIONONAGRICULTUREFORTHEGIVENCOUNTRYLOSECHANCETOREDUCETRADEDEFICITFORTHEUSKEYWORDSINTERNATIONALECONOMICSANCTIONSTRADEGRAVITYMODEL

簡介：中國海洋大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化背景下加工貿(mào)易中的FDI因素對我國經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響及對策姓名楊玉真申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易指導(dǎo)教師趙領(lǐng)娣20070603為充分利用外資帶動我國產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級，規(guī)避不良效應(yīng)，本文提出以下對策1加強政府的政策引導(dǎo)作用，促使加工貿(mào)易中的FDI因素健康有序發(fā)展；2鼓勵FDI企業(yè)的加工環(huán)節(jié)向技術(shù)密集型、知識密集環(huán)節(jié)提升3加大教育投資迎合FDI企業(yè)的人才本土化戰(zhàn)略；4引導(dǎo)FDI企業(yè)的加工貿(mào)易由加工環(huán)節(jié)向“微笑曲線”兩端延伸；5鼓勵FDI企業(yè)提高國產(chǎn)料件采購率。針對加工貿(mào)易中的外資企業(yè)對我國經(jīng)濟(jì)運行存在的風(fēng)險，本文提出了以下對策1在外資企業(yè)內(nèi)部建立完善的勞動保障制度和工會制度，以保障外資企業(yè)內(nèi)部的員工的合法權(quán)益，營造一個安定的就業(yè)環(huán)境；2取消外資的超國民待遇并加強對內(nèi)資企業(yè)的扶持力度；3加強外資企業(yè)進(jìn)出口商品的價格鑒定管理，防止外商轉(zhuǎn)移利潤，損害我國經(jīng)濟(jì)利益。關(guān)鍵詞經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化加工貿(mào)易FDI因素影響對策

簡介：南京財經(jīng)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文貿(mào)易與環(huán)境協(xié)調(diào)的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析基于環(huán)境稅的考察姓名潘穎申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師李群20061226IIABSTRACTWITHTHEMAINTRENDOFECONOMICDEVELOPMENT,ENVIRONMENTALPOLLUTIONHASBECOMEINCREASINGLYSERIOUS,INTERNATIONALTRADEISBLAMEDFORTHEENVIRONMENTALDETERIORATIONTHEREEXISTSCOMPLICATEDCORRELATIONBETWEENTRADEANDENVIRONMENTTHEBASICREASONWHYTRADEANDENVIRONMENTCONFLICTISTHEINSTITUTIONALFAILUREMADEBYTHEEXTERNALITYOFENVIRONMENTALCOSTIFTHEENVIRONMENTALCOSTCANBEINTERNALIZED,THENTRADEANDENVIRONMENTCANCOORDINATETHENHOWCANITBEREALIZEDSINCE1970S,THEECONOMISTSHAVEPAIDCLOSEATTENTIONTOWHETHERCANWETAKEENVIRONMENTALTAXATIONASENEFFECTIVEMEASURETOIMPOSEONTHECONTAMINATEDSOURCEWHICHCAUSESTHEDESTROYMENTOFTHEENVIRONMENTANDTHELOSSOFTHEWELFARETOMAKETHEENVIRONMENTALCOSTINTERNALIZEDANDCOORDINATETRADEANDENVIRONMENTBASINGONTHEABOVEANALYSIS,THEDISSERTATIONCONSTITUTESOF3PARTS5UNITSASFOLLOWINGPART1WHICHINCLUDESUNIT1ANDUNIT2,ISPUTTINGFORWARDQUESTIONS,SUMMARIZINGRESEARCH,RESEARCHISSUES,RESEARCHMETHODS,RESEARCHINNOVATIONANDTHESHORTAGETHEREISANGENERALANALYSISOFTHEINTERACTIONALRELATIONSHIPBETWEENENVIRONMENTANDTRADETHENITSTUDIESTHEDEEPINSTITUTIONALREASONSWHYTHECONFLICTEXISTS,FINALLYITPUTSFORWARDTHEPOSSIBLERESOLUTIONTOSOLVETHECONFLICTIONPART2WHICHINCLUDESUNIT3,ISTHECONSTRUCTIONANDANALYSISOFTHEMODELONTHEANALYSISOFPART1,THISPARTSETSTHEHYPOTHESES,CONSTRUCTSTHEMODEL,ANALYSESTHERELATIONALCASESANDREACHESTHECONCLUSIONSPART3WHICHINCLUDESUNIT4ANDUNIT5,ISMAINLYTHEPOLICYANALYSISONTHECOORDINATINGTRADEANDENVIRONMENTITINTRODUCESBRIEFLYTHEEXPERIENCEOFENVIRONMENTALTAXATIONOFAMERICA,EU,JAPAN,OECDANDTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESTHENITOUTLINESTHEUSEFULMEANINGSOFTHESECOUNTRIESSUCCESSFULEXPERIENCEFOROURCOUNTRYANDPROVIDESSOMEUSEFULSUGGESTIONSFOROURCOUNTRYTOCOORDINATETRADEANDENVIRONMENTKEYWORDSTRADEENVIRONMENTENVIRONMENTALCOSTINTERNALIZATIONHARMONIZEECONOMICANALYSISENVIRONMENTALTAXATION

簡介：學(xué)校代號分類號10532◎淘確火事HUNANUNIVERSITY碩士學(xué)位論文學(xué)號SQ42§Q3Q密級貿(mào)易開放度與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長中國的實證研究與國際比較學(xué)位申請人姓名黃琛杰培養(yǎng)單位墅進(jìn)量塑星堂暄導(dǎo)師姓名及職稱學(xué)科專業(yè)許和連祝樹金副教授國際貿(mào)易學(xué)研究方向國匝旦星量絲墮擅量論文提交日期生2旦旦貿(mào)易開放度與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長中國的實證研究與國際比較ABSTRACTWITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFGLOBALIZATION,INTERNATIONALTRADEHASBCCOMEANIMPORTANTAPPROACHTOTHEECONOMICINCREASING，ESPECIALLYFORTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESBUTATTHESAMETIME,ITALSOBRINGSCHALLENGESANDIMPINGEMENTS．THEREFORE，INTERNATIONALTRADEISALWAYSCONSIDEREDASA“DOUBLEEDGEDSWORD“．SINCETHEREFORMANDOPENINGUPIN1978，INTERNATIONALTRADEOFCHINAHASOBTAINEDAHUGEACHIEVEMENT，WHICHBRINGSTHEREMARKABLYECONOMICDEVELOPMENT．FDIANDINTERNATIONALTRADEHAVEBOTHBECOMEIMPETUSOFTHEECONOMICINCREASING．BASEDONTHEREVIEWOFTHEPREVIOUSRESEARCH，THISTHESISAPPLIES?TI，THETRADITIONALINDEX,TOTHECALCULATIONOFOPENNESSINCHINAANDSEVERALCORRELATIVECOUNTRIES，SUCHASAMERICAANDJAPAN．THEN，ASANEWEXPLORATION，THISPAPERALSOADOPTSANOTHERTHREEINDICES，‘‘ADTI”，“ADJTI“AND“DOLLARS”，TORECALCULATETHEOPENNESSOFTHESECOUNTRIES．ITDEMONSTRATESTHATDIFFERENTMEASUREMETHODSWOULDRESULTINDIFFERENTCONCLUSIONS．THISTHESISINTRODUCESANALYTICALMETHODOFECONOMETRICS，ANDSETSUPAMODELBASINGONTHECOBBDOUGLASFUNCTION，TOCARRYOUTAREGRESSIONANALYSISFOCUSINGONTHEIMPACTSOFVARIOUSINDICESONCHINA’SECONOMICGROWTH．EMPIRICALRESULTSILLUSTRATESTHAT，AMONGTHEFOUROPENNESSINDICESMENTIONED，“TF’ISTHEMOSTSUITABLEONETODEPICTTHETRADEOPENNESSINCHINA．ATLAST,THISPAPERANALYSESTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENECONOMICGROWTHANDTHETRADEOPENNESSINOTHERCOUNTRIESANDGETSTHECONCLUSIONTHATDIFFERENTINDEXMAYSUITDIFFERENTCOUNTRY．CONSEQUENTLY,WESHOULDCHOOSETHEAPPROPRIATEINDEXTOSTUDYOPENNESSANDDOTHEINTERNATIONALCOMPARISON,WHICHISMOSTRELATIVETOTHECORRESPONDINGCOUNTRY．KEYWORDSTRADEOPENNESS；INTERNATIONALCOMPARISON；ECONOMICGROWTH111

簡介：東南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文江蘇省對外貿(mào)易對經(jīng)濟(jì)增長影響的研究姓名王燕春申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易指導(dǎo)教師王文武20070101英文摘要THEIMPACTSTUDYOFFOREIGNTRADEONECONOMICGROWTHOFJIANGSUGRADUATEWANGYANCHUNSUPERVISORWANGWENWUSCHOOL11”RELATIONSHIPBETWTNTRADEANDGROWTHHASALWAYSBEENAHOTTOPICOFECONOMIC嘲EAREHBUTBECONCERTEDAGREEMENTHASBEENREACHEDTILLNOWONEIMPORTANTREASONLIESINTHEVASTECONOMICDISCREPANCIESAMONGVARIOUSREGIONSINCHINAWHICHHASBROUGHTNEGATIVEEFFECTONTLLEVERAEITYOFTHERESEARCHJIANGSUISATYPICALECONOMICENTITYOFCHINA111EREARETWOADVANTAGESBYUSINGJIANGSU∞THERESEARCHOBJECTFIRST1ARGEDJ仃ERENCD1SCALLBEEXCLUDED，WHICHCALLAQSURETHEACCURACYOFTHERESEARCHRESULTS；SECONDOTHERDEVELOPINGARE笛ⅢUSETHEMECHANISMBEHINDTHEECONOMICGROWTHOFJIANGSUFORREFERENCESINCE1970SAND】980SNEWTRADETHEORYANDNEWGROWTHTHEORYAROSEONTHEHASISOFFORMERECONOMICTHEORIESTHEYMADELOTSOFSTUDYANDRESEARCHONTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTRADEANDGROWTHANDPROPOSEDMANYNEWIDEASTHEAFFECTINGMECHANISMANDTHESPILLOVEREFFECTOFFOREIGNTRADEONECONOMICGROWTHAREMAINLYEXPLOREDFROMTHEPERSPECTIVESOFKNOWLEDGEANDHUMANRE舢CEACCUMULATION。TECHNOLOGYPROGRESSINSTITUTIONSANDTHESPECIALIZATIONANDLABORDIVISIONCTCDOMESTICSCHOLARS，ONTHEBASISOFTHESEFOREIGNSTUDIESHAVEACTIVELYENGAGEDINRESEARCHENDI衄OVADONACTIVITIESINTHISRESPECTTHESEARCTHETHEORETICALANDEMPIRICALBACKGROUNDOFTHISSTUDYTHEPURPOSEOFTHISDISSERTATIONISTOSTUDYTHEEFFECTOFTRADEONECONOMICGROWTHOFJIANGSUPROVINCEFIRSTLYTHEPAPERBRIEFLYINTRODUCESTHETRADEANDECONOMICCONDITIONTRADESTRUCTUREOFJIANGSUANDCHALLENGESCONFRONTEDBYJTSECONDLYEMPIRICALRESEARCHJSCONDUCTEDFROMTWOPERSPECTIVESTHETRADECONFIGURATIONANDTHETRADEAFFECTINGMECHANISM，SOASTOWORKOUTTHECONTRIBUTIONRATEOFTRADEONECONOMICGROWTHANDEXAMINETHETEEHNJCALANDKNOWLEDGESPILLOVEREFFECTOFTRADEPOLICYANDMEASURESAREPROPOSEDACCORDINGTOTHESTUDY11“EMPIRICALSTUDYSHOWSTHATTHETRADESTRUCTUREISFARFROMPERFECTIONLAL翟EEFFORTSSHOULDBEMADETOPROMOTETHETRADERATIOOFTHEHIGHTECHPRODUCTS；THEIMPORTHASSIGNIFICANTEFFECTSONECONOMICGROWTHWHICHISESPECIALLYEMBODIEDONITSTECHNOLOGICALANDKNOWLEDGESPILLOVEREFFECTSGREATEFFORTSSHOULDBEMADETOIREPROVETHETRADEMECHANISM，SOASTOFOLLYEXERTSUCHSPILLOVEREFFECT；DOMESTICTRADEHASBETTEREFFECTSOILGROWTHINMANYASPECTSCOMPAREDWITHFOREIGNTRADE，RIDJIANGSUSHOULDSTRIVETOEXPLOREDOMESTICDEMANDANDDEVELOPDOMESTICTRADETHERESULTALSOSHOWSTHATTHEEXPORTHASNEGATIVEEFFECTONGROWTHWHICHSPECIFIESINACERTAINDEGREETHATJIANGSUSEXPORTSTRUCTUREISNOTVERYREASONABLESOPOIICIESSHOULDBEMADETOENCOURAGETHEDEVELOPMENTOFINTENSIVEINDUSTRIESANDPRODUCTSWITHHIGHTCCILLLOLO毋7ANDEXCELLENTQUAILTYKEYWORDSTRTDKGCONOMKGROWTHEFFECTAFF∞TTNGMECHANISM玎

簡介：華中科技大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文專利產(chǎn)品平行進(jìn)口的經(jīng)濟(jì)分析與貿(mào)易實證研究姓名武蘭芬申請學(xué)位級別博士專業(yè)企業(yè)管理指導(dǎo)教師陳榮秋余翔20060429華中科技大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文華中科技大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文II體建議。在分析中國專利權(quán)保護(hù)的現(xiàn)狀及問題和允許或禁止專利產(chǎn)品平行進(jìn)口對中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響的基礎(chǔ)上，作了如下兩方面的重要工作，一是提出了中國專利產(chǎn)品平行進(jìn)口政策的四點建議，二是提出了中國企業(yè)產(chǎn)品出口營銷策略。關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞專利產(chǎn)品平行進(jìn)口經(jīng)濟(jì)分析貿(mào)易實證

簡介：南開大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文改革開放后外貿(mào)體制改革與貿(mào)易經(jīng)濟(jì)增長姓名王菁申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)史學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師龔關(guān)20070401

簡介：外交學(xué)院碩士學(xué)位論文北南型自由貿(mào)易區(qū)中大國與小國經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)分析從北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū)看中國智利自由貿(mào)易區(qū)姓名馮聰申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)指導(dǎo)教師樊瑩20070601ABSTRACTTODAYTHEGLOBALMULTILATERALFREETRADENEGOTIATIONHASBEENATASTAND，ANDFREETRADEAREAISWIDELYACCEPTEDBYLOTSOFCOUNTRIESANDREGIONSBECAUSEOFITSSTRONGFEASIBILITYANDPROFITABILITYASAFORMOFINTERNATIONALECONOMICINTEGRATIONASATYPICALNORTHSOUTHFREETRADEAREA，NAFTAHASACHIEVEDGREATSUCCESSANDPROVIDEDPRECIOUSREFERENCEVALUEITHASBEENTESTIFIEDTHATNOMATTERBIGCOUNTRYORSMALLCOUNTRYCOULDBENEFITLOTSFROMNORTHSOUTHFREETRADEAREARECENTLYCHINAHASINVOLVEDINTOTHECONSTRUCTIONOFFREETRADEAREAASADEVELOPINGCOUNTRYWITH百ANTECONOMICSIZE，CHINAHASOWNEDCERTAINFEATURESBELONGINGTODEVELOPEDCOUNTRYIFVIEWINGCHINAASASPECIALDEVELOPINGCOUNTRYTHEFREETRADEAREAWITHCHINAINVOLVEDINTOHASSOMEFEATURESOFNORTHSOUTHFREETRADEAREAFIRSTTHETHESISANALYZESTHEDOUBLEEFFECTSFROMPOSITIVEANDNEGATIVEPERSPECTIVEOFNORTHSOUTHFREETRADEAREAINTHEORYANDTHENEXPOSESTHENECESSITYOFCONSTRUCTIONOFNORTHSOUTHFREETRADEAREAANDPROBLEMSWHICHMAYBEENCOUNTEREDSECOND，THETHESISSELECTSNAFTAASATYPICALCASEANDRESEARCHESTHEGENERALBENEFITSBOTHOFAMERICAANDMEXICOFROMDIFFERENTPERSPECTIVEFOLLOWING，THETHESISGIVESSOMEPRACTICALADVICESTOCHINAINTHECONSTRUCTIONPROCESSOFFREETRADEAREAFINALLYTHISTHESISDISCUSSESTHENECESSITYOFCHINACHILEFTAANDBENEFITSWHICHCHINACOULDGAINFROMITATTHEEND，THISTHESISILLUSTRATESTHEROLETHATCHINASHOULDPLAYASARESPONSIBLECOUNTRYWITHGIANTECONOMICSIZEINTHECONSTRUCTIONPROCESSOFCHINACHILEFTAGENERALLYCHINACHILEFTAHASSTRONGREVEALINGEFFECTONTHECONSTRUCTIONOFFTAWHICHCHINAISCARRYINGONWITHOTHERCOUNTRIESANDREGIONSKEYWORDSNORTHSOUTHFTNAFTA，CHINACHILEVRABIGECONOMY

簡介：1028529筘北瓚鐳犬虧碩士學(xué)位論文論文題目經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化背景下環(huán)境與貿(mào)易問題探究學(xué)科、專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易學(xué)碩士生王春蕾指導(dǎo)教師圭豆鰨熬赴答辯日期盟I生星堡內(nèi)容摘要大方面的內(nèi)容，首先是市場準(zhǔn)入限制、國際競爭力以及環(huán)境貿(mào)易自由化和可持續(xù)發(fā)展的靜態(tài)效應(yīng)分析；另一方面是動態(tài)效應(yīng)分析，涉及環(huán)境規(guī)則與創(chuàng)新，環(huán)境標(biāo)準(zhǔn)與發(fā)展機遇，綠色產(chǎn)品的競爭力和中國市場對外資的吸引力等問題。第五部分針對前文提到的機遇和挑戰(zhàn)，探討了關(guān)于中國進(jìn)一步解決環(huán)境與貿(mào)易問題的一些建議。例如，如何更深入地解決環(huán)境壁壘和市場準(zhǔn)入問題以適應(yīng)國外的環(huán)境標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，重點發(fā)展綠色產(chǎn)品和綠色產(chǎn)業(yè)迎接世界市場的挑戰(zhàn)，投資和可持續(xù)發(fā)展問題的討論，建立環(huán)境成本經(jīng)濟(jì)核算體系和適當(dāng)?shù)念A(yù)警、快速反應(yīng)機制，及協(xié)調(diào)貿(mào)易與環(huán)境政策以實現(xiàn)行業(yè)貿(mào)易自由化和可持續(xù)發(fā)展等。總之中國要結(jié)合自身的民族、人文、資源、氣候、地理、基本技術(shù)及發(fā)展中國家國際地位等特點有意識地促進(jìn)貿(mào)易與環(huán)境的蓬勃發(fā)展。關(guān)鍵詞全球化，貿(mào)易與環(huán)境，可持續(xù)發(fā)展，市場準(zhǔn)入II

簡介：華中科技大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文垂直專業(yè)化、產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易與中國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展姓名蔡小勇申請學(xué)位級別博士專業(yè)西方經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師衛(wèi)平20060501II主要是以公司內(nèi)垂直專業(yè)化方式將生產(chǎn)工序轉(zhuǎn)移到中國的，因此，外商投資企業(yè)是中國參與垂直專業(yè)化的主體。中國對外貿(mào)易的垂直專業(yè)化程度大于發(fā)達(dá)國家的平均水平，但比一些新興工業(yè)化國家的垂直專業(yè)化程度低。中國在全球產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易份額中占據(jù)發(fā)展中國家的首位，但在全球工序生產(chǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)中仍然處于低增值環(huán)節(jié)。產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易對中國經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的貢獻(xiàn)無疑是顯著的。產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易吸收了中國大量的剩余勞動力，同時帶來了中國缺乏的資本和技術(shù)。但計量分析結(jié)果表明產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易部門的出口對經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的貢獻(xiàn)小于非產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易部門的出口，主要原因在于產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易的關(guān)聯(lián)效應(yīng)和增值效應(yīng)都較一般貿(mào)易的相關(guān)效應(yīng)小。對中國區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的影響方面，計量分析結(jié)果顯示，在現(xiàn)階段，產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易對西部地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的促進(jìn)作用最大，對中部地區(qū)的促進(jìn)作用次之，對東部地區(qū)的促進(jìn)作用最小。同時，產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易大量集中在中國東部沿海，使中國區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展不平衡更趨嚴(yán)重。對中國產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的影響而言，情況就比較復(fù)雜。總體的影響是正面的，不過，在開放的市場經(jīng)濟(jì)條件下，中國是以勞動力豐富的比較優(yōu)勢參與跨國公司全球生產(chǎn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)并專注于勞動密集型工序的生產(chǎn)，中國產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易的主體是外商投資企業(yè)，這些特點決定了正面影響的局限性。多年的數(shù)據(jù)對比表明，產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易能提高中國相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)的競爭力，但無法逆轉(zhuǎn)中國的比較劣勢；產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易能提升中國的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)，但一些技術(shù)和資本密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)的主體是由跨國公司構(gòu)成，而且在中國本土大多從事的是勞動密集型工序生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易帶動下的中國產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的提升具有很大的脆弱性；通過行業(yè)的VS比率和行業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)地理集中指數(shù)之間的相關(guān)性分析以及引例分析都表明，產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易有利于中國參與垂直專業(yè)化行業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)聚集。產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易有利于中國的技術(shù)進(jìn)步，產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易對中國技術(shù)進(jìn)步的促進(jìn)作用是通過中國參與垂直專業(yè)化過程中的技術(shù)外溢效應(yīng)和人力資本開發(fā)效應(yīng)實現(xiàn)的。對加工貿(mào)易企業(yè)的調(diào)研結(jié)果顯示，產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易部門的外商投資企業(yè)的技術(shù)水平一般較高，這是技術(shù)外溢效應(yīng)發(fā)生的前提條件，產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易的技術(shù)外溢效應(yīng)主要表現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易部門的國內(nèi)配套及對配套企業(yè)的技術(shù)支持上。我國產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易的人力資本開發(fā)效應(yīng)主要由三個途徑實現(xiàn)產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易部門吸納大量勞動力就業(yè)；產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易部門外商投資企業(yè)的培訓(xùn)效應(yīng)；產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易部門的人才流動效應(yīng)。關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞垂直專業(yè)化產(chǎn)品內(nèi)貿(mào)易跨國公司產(chǎn)業(yè)積聚技術(shù)外溢經(jīng)濟(jì)增長

簡介：對外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文論WTO主要成員貿(mào)易政策體系對其國內(nèi)宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響姓名魏磊申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)指導(dǎo)教師張漢林2007040119802007年美國經(jīng)常賬戶余額19802007年美國經(jīng)常賬戶余額占GDP的比重19902005年歐盟GDP與進(jìn)出口變化率20012005年歐盟15國經(jīng)濟(jì)推動因素變化率20012005年歐盟25國經(jīng)濟(jì)推動因素變化率19972003歐盟15國就業(yè)增長率19972003歐盟25國就業(yè)增長率1997歐盟15國通貨膨脹率19932004年歐盟25國年度通貨膨脹率1997年歐盟15國赤字占GDP的比率19562005年日本經(jīng)濟(jì)增長率19801990年日本GDP變化率19801990年日本GDP變化率19902000年日本GDP變化率19902000年日本GDP變化率19902004年日本凈出口變化率19902004年日本GDP和凈出口變化率19802007年日本失業(yè)率199L2006年日本失業(yè)率19802007年日本通貨膨脹率19802007年日本通貨膨指數(shù)19802007年日本經(jīng)常賬戶余額19802007年日本經(jīng)常賬戶余額占GDP的比重19922005年日本出口和進(jìn)口情況19802007年加拿大GDP19802007年加拿大GDP年變化率19802007年加拿大GDP指數(shù)1980_2007年加拿大失業(yè)率19832005年加拿大失業(yè)率19832007年加拿大通貨膨脹率19832007年加拿大通貨膨脹率曲線圖19832007年加拿大通貨膨脹率指數(shù)19802007年加拿大經(jīng)常賬戶余額19802007年加拿大經(jīng)常賬戶余額占GDP的比重19832005年加拿大經(jīng)常賬戶余額變化率19832005年加拿大經(jīng)常賬戶余額占GDP的比重變化情況19872003年巴西主要貿(mào)易政策變化與相關(guān)變量的關(guān)系19801889年巴西GDP變化率19801990年巴西GDP19902000年巴西GDP變化率19902000年巴西GDP20002007年巴西GDP變化率20002007年巴西GDP19802007年巴西GDP4RL2345678123456，891123123456789；I11204567囂9卜卜糾弘扣糾糾∥糾HH扣糾糾H糾糾P卜P卜妒鏟鏟爭爭爭爭圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖圖

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簡介：中國蛛董料學(xué)研憲院學(xué)位論文962237中俄木材貿(mào)易與中俄林業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)合作研究申請學(xué)位級別黃鵬碩士論文完成實驗室論文答辯時間2QQ魚生Z月④中國北京RESEARCHONTIMBERTRADEANDFORESTRYECONOMICCOOPERATIONBETWEENCHINAANDRUSSIAHUANGPENGFORESTECONOMYANDMANAGEMENTDIRECTEDBYPROFESSORLUWENMINGFORTHERAPIDGROWTHOFECONOMYCHINA’SDEMANDOFFORESTINCREASESYEARBYYEARWITHTHEIMPLEMENTOF“NATURALFORESTCONSERVATIONPROJEC【”，THESUPPLYOFFORESTINCHINAISFARBELOWITSDEMANDIMPORTINGFOREIGNWOODSCANONLYBRIDGETHEGAPBETWEENSUPPLYANDDEMANDRUSSIABORDEMONCHINAHASCONVENIENTANDPROMPTTRANSPORTATIONANDABUNDANTFORESTIMPORTINGTIMBERFROMRUSSIAHASBEENTHEBESTCHOICEIN2005，RUSSIABECOMESTHELARGESTCOUNTRYOFCHINA’STIMERSUPPFIEMBYTHEANALYSISOFDATAOFIMPORTINGTIMBERFROMRUSSIATHISTHESISCONCLUDESTHATTHEMAINKINDSOFIMPORTEDTIMBERALECONIFERTHEIMPORTINGPATTERNISFRONTIERTRADEANDTHEWOODSARCTRANSPORTADTHROUGHRAILWAYCUSTOMSFURTHERMORETHETHESISANALYSESTHECIRCULATIONOFIMPORTEDRUSSIANTIMBERDIVIDESITINTOTHREEKINDOFMARKETANDEXPLAINSDETAILEDTHECHARACTERISTICOFTHEMARKETSANDTHEUTILIZATIONOFRUSSIANTIMBERTHETHESISUSOSTHEINTERNATIONALTRADETHEORYTOEXPLAINTHEARISINGOFTIMBERTRADEBETWEENCHINAANDRUSSIAANDDISCUSSESTHEICASONSANDINFLUENTIALFACTORSTOTHETIMBERTRADEBETWEENCHINAANDRUSSIARUSSIANGOVERNMENTPREPAREDTODEVELOPFORESTINDUSTRYANDLIMITTHEEXPORTOFLOGSMEANWHILE，THEPUBLICOP／NIUNSCONTRIBUTETHEILLEGALTIMBERTRADETOCHINA’SLARGELYIMPORTINGRUSSIANTIMBERFORTHESEREASONSDEPENDINGONTIMBERIMPORTWILLMAKECHMAGOINTOADANGEROUSSITUATIONCHINANEEDSDEVELOPFULLSCALEDFORESTRYECONOMICCOOPERATIONWITHRUSSIATHETHESISGIVESTHEDEFINITIONDISCUSSESTHEBASIS，ADVANCESTHECOOPERATIONMODEANDBRINGSFORWARDTHESUGGESTIONSTOTHEPROBLEMOFCHINARUSSIAFORESTRYECONOMICCOOPERATIONKEYWORDSTTMBERTRADE，RUSSIAFORESTRYECONOMICCOOPERATIONⅡ

簡介：廈門大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易對我國經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的影響研究姓名蔡玉貞申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)服務(wù)貿(mào)易指導(dǎo)教師陳焰20070401SINCE1980，謝TLLTHEINDEPTHDEVELOPMENTOFTHEINTERNATIONALDIVISIONOFLABORTHERAPIDRISEOFTHESERVICEECONOMYHASBECOMEANOTABLEFEATUREOFECONOMICDEVELOPMENTINTHEWORLDTODAYPRODUCERSERVICESARESEPARATEDFROMTHESERVICESECTORSINMANUFACTURINGINDUSTRYANDBECOMEALLEMERGINGSERVICEINDUSTRYNEYARCCHARACTERIZEDBYHIGHTECHHIGHVALUEADDEDHIGHHUMANCAPITALANDHIGHGROWTHWITHASTRONGLEADOFOTHERINDUSTRIES，ITHASBECOMEALEADINGFORCEINPROMOTINGECONOMICEFFICIENCYTHEYAREPLAYINGANINCREASINGLYIMPORTANTROLEINPROMOTINGTHEDEVELOPMENTOFECONOMYTHESTRUCTUREOFWORLDTRADEINSERVICESHASGRADUALLYINCLINEDTOTHESECTOROFTRADEINPRODUCERSERVICESANDCHINESETRADEDEFICITINPRODUCERSERVICESWILLCONTINUEINTHEFUTUREBUTTHISDOESNOTMEANTHATWEMUSTLIMITTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTRADEINPRODUCERSERVICESBYCONTRARIES，ASTOTHELIMITEDIDOLFORDEVELOPMENTOFTRADEINGOODSANDFURTHERDOWNWARDTRENDOFNETEXPORTSOFGOODSINSTIMULATINGECONOMICGROWTHTHEREFORE，WESHOULDMAKEANINDEPTHSTUDYONTHEEFFECTOFTRADEINPRODUCERSERVICESONECONOMICGROWTHINCHINASOASTOPROVIDETHEORETICALSUPPORTTOCHINESESERVICETRADEPOLICYFORMULATIONTOSUMUPTHEEXPERIENCESOFLAST20YEARSOFTRADEINSERVICESINCHINAANDTOEXPLORETHEFUTUREDEVELOPMENTOFTHESTRATEGYANDTACTICSINTRADEINSERVICESAFTERCHINASACCESSIONTOTHEWTOFIRSTLYIMAKEASUMMARYOFTHERELATEDRESEARCHESHOMEANDABROAD，REVIEWTHERELEVANTLITERATURESONECONOMICGROWTHANDFOREIGNTRADEBRIEFLYANDFOCUSONTHEIMPACTOFTRADEINCUSTOMERSERVICESONECONOMICGROWTHSECONDLYIDEFINETHECONCEPTANDTHEINDUSTRYCHARACTERISTICSOFPRODUCERSERVICES，ANALYZETHEPOSITIVEANDNEGATIVEIMPACTOFTRADEINPRODUCERSERVICESONECONOMICGROWTHANDTHEMECHANISMANDCONDITIONSOFTRADEINPRODUCERSERVICESINPROMOTINGECONOMICGROWTHTHIRDLYICOLLECTTHERELATEDDATAANALYZETHECURRENTSTATUSOFCHINESETRADEINPRODUCERSERVICESANDMAKECOMPARISONS、航THOTHERCOUNTRIESIMAKEANEMPIRICALTESTINGOFCAUSALRELATIONSHIPBETWEENTRADEINPRODUCERSERVICESAND

簡介：首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文中國東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)建立的政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析姓名潘（王獻(xiàn)）申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師陳春燕20070301ABSTRACTHOWTOMAKETHETRADEPOLICYCHOICEBECOMESAVERYIMPORTANTASPECT，WHENCHINESEGOVERNMENT’SFACINGTHEINCREASINGMULTILATERALORBILATERALNEGOTIATIONSONTHEBASISOFN州POLITICALECONOMYTHEORYTHECONTENTOFTHISDISSERTATIONISMAINLYABOUTTHECASEANALYSISBETWEENASEANCHINAFREETRADEAGREEMENT，MAKINGACONCLUSIONOFPOLITICALECONOMICFACTORSINTHEASEANCHINATRADENEGOTIATIONWHICHISALSOTHEINNOVATIONOFTHISPAPERBYMAKING11SEOFTHEMODELINGROSSMENANDHELPMAN1993BTHEPOLITICALECONOMICFACTSWHENTHETRADENEGOTIATIONBETWEENASEANCHINAIN2003，F(xiàn)ILEANALYZEDANDTHEGENERALEQUATIONOFPOLITICALECONOMYAREFOUNDTHERESULTSAREASFOLLOWINGFIRSTOFALL，SIGNIFICANTEFFECTSOFFOURFACTORS，IE1ABOREFFICIENCYRATIOOFEXPORTTODOMESTICPRODUCTION，F(xiàn)INALPROPORTIONOFCONSUME，ANDTHEAVERAGEPAYPERPERSONYEARALEEXISTINGINTHENEGOTIATIONANDTREATYBETWEENASEANANDCHINASECONDLYOTHERFACTORS，SUCHASADDEDVALUERATEOFINDUSTRYCAPITALDENSITYNUMBEROFMANUFACMRERRATIOOFIMPORTTODOMESTICCONSUME，INDEXOFINTRAINDUSTRYTRADEANDINDUSTRYPOLICYHAVEACORRELATIONWITHTRADEPOLICYCHOICE，TOOFINALLYSOCIALWELFAREALEPUTACERTAINRATIOOFPOWERINPOLICYCHOICEBYCHINESEGOVERNMENTTHEUSEFORREFERENCEISSHOWNINTHEFINALPART，WHICHSIMPLYISTHATTRADEPOLICYCHOICEINTHEFOLLOWINGTRADENEGOTIATIONSISINFLUENCEDBYMANYASPECTSOFPOLITICALECONOMICFACTORS，SUCHASGOVERNMENTOBJECTIVES，LOBBIESANDSOCIALWELFARE，ANDSOONANDTHEEXTENTIONOFTHESEINFLUENCESISGOINGTOBEEMBODIEDINTHEPROCESSANDFINALTREATYOFTHETRADENEGOTIATIONSKEYWORDSPOLITICALECONOMYASEANCHINAFREETRADEAGREEMENTTRADEPOLICYCHOICELOBBYII